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As Seen on TV: Big Oil’s Dystopian View of California’s Climate Agenda

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Tuesday, August 27, 2024

A woman swelters in her darkened bedroom; another stares glumly at the utility bills piled on her desk. A motorist watches with resignation as the gas pump dial spins and the dollar amount climbs while a woman sits behind the wheel of her car and sobs at the hopelessness of it all. The minute-long advertisement’s dystopian take on everyday life in the Golden State is underscored by a singer crooning country singer Cody Jinks’ mournful lyrics: “It’s been too long a time with no peace of mind, and I’m ready for the times to get better.” A still from an advertisement by the Western States Petroleum Association. The ad wasn’t released by a presidential campaign or a social justice organization. Instead, it was produced by the Western States Petroleum Association, the powerhouse oil industry trade and lobbying group. Its implicit message is that policies to fight climate change are hurting regular Californians.  The association ran the slick ad in television markets across the state during the Summer Olympics, said Kevin Slagle, the association’s vice president, strategic communications. Along with a website that features a three-question survey, it is part of a $5 million advertising and polling campaign — more than the petroleum association spent on general lobbying over the first two quarters of the year combined. California’s overarching strategy to limit damage from climate change involves weaning its economy off oil and natural gas. Burning such fossil fuels emits carbon dioxide, the main driver of the climate crisis. The hotter atmosphere has killed people and caused billions of dollars in damage from severe flooding, drought, prolonged heat waves and wildfires — all hallmarks of human-caused climate change.  The oil lobby is trying to defeat bills that would encourage oil companies to clean up thousands of polluting idle wells and allow cities and counties to ban oil drilling.  There are serious questions as to whether California’s climate plans will place an uneven burden on state residents.  Electric vehicles are still too expensive for many lower-income residents, and California gasoline — which already has the highest per-gallon price in the nation — is taxed to pay for climate-friendly low-carbon fuels programs, nudging the price even higher. Drivers could soon be charged even more to make up for lost tax revenue at the pumps. Meanwhile, power bills are rising for lower-income residents to help pay for electrifying buildings, while natural gas users could see further rate spikes.   But a review of the Western States Petroleum Association’s lobbying actions shows that its legislative priorities in the current session focus less on increasing economic equity and more on defeating bills that would curtail the industry.  The oil lobby is trying to defeat bills that would encourage oil companies to clean up thousands of polluting idle wells (AB 1866) and allow cities and counties to ban oil drilling (AB 3233). It also lobbied against a bill to plug low-producing wells near homes (AB 2716): That bill has since been amended to apply only to the Inglewood Oil Field in Los Angeles. Such actions could benefit working-class Californians, particularly in communities of color that tend to be closest to oil and gas production. And the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has said that poverty and economic inequality exacerbate the effects of climate change. As the California legislative session winds down in August, all three bills are up for a final vote by lawmakers this week. The measures are part of a “Make Polluters Pay” package championed by climate advocates. It originally included a bill that would have forced companies that emitted a billion tons of greenhouse gas emissions or more to pay for damage and preparations for future climate disasters — with 40% reserved for disadvantaged communities. Another would have forced oil companies to cover medical bills for people sickened by oil wells. Neither bill advanced after the Western States Petroleum Association, the California Independent Petroleum Association and the California Chamber of Commerce lobbied against them. Slagle said the Western States Petroleum Association opposed the “Make Polluters Pay” package because California has “already addressed” concerns about local pollution from oil wells, citing a landmark but much-delayed law passed in 2022 that increased the required distance between schools and neighborhoods and oil and gas operations. A still from an advertisement by the Western States Petroleum Association. “We’ll need these products for a while,” Slagle said, referring to oil and gas. The purpose of the petroleum association’s television ad campaign, he said, is to highlight how California’s climate policies — such as “arbitrary timelines” for electrifying vehicles, buildings and home appliances — worsen people’s financial struggles.  The petroleum association hired Probolsky Research to survey 900 people in May. Most respondents agreed they were concerned about how California’s climate goals would affect their daily lives. But the petroleum association didn’t release the methodology behind the survey; Slagle said the association’s ongoing polling is “not scientific.” The California Air Resources Board adopted regulations to prohibit the sale of fossil-fuel-powered cars by 2035 and to require that 80% of household appliances such as stoves and water heaters be electric by that year if a house changes hands. The California Energy Commission, meanwhile, wants 90% of the state’s electricity production to come from zero-carbon sources by the same time, a goal set by legislation.  Taken together, such policies could unduly burden lower-income residents. In 2022, the California Air Resources Board reported that the combined effects of transitioning from fossil fuels will lead to a $4.1 billion decline in income for households making less than $100,000 a year by 2035. In contrast, households with higher incomes will see a gain of $3.5 billion.  Assemblymember Gregg Hart (D-Santa Barbara) introduced AB 1866 directing oil operators to plug wells that are no longer in operation but are likely still releasing methane, a potent greenhouse gas. He sees his legislation as a way to protect public health, especially in communities where residents lack the resources to prepare for and recover from sudden climate-driven disasters Companies that do not comply could be charged thousands of dollars per well — a significant increase from the current fees under a state program that has allowed companies to keep wells unplugged for decades. It’s a necessary step since the number of idle wells in California has increased over the last seven years, Hart said.  The think tank Carbon Tracker Initiative estimates that the cost to taxpayers of plugging uncovered wells in California will be at least $6.9 billion.  “The idea that it’s just a business practice where we can idle a well and have [it] leak and not attend to it, that there may be a point in the future where oil prices are high enough and we want to re-open them — that isn’t a great environmental strategy for residents of California,” Hart told Capital & Main.  Slagle said many wells in the state “aren’t temporarily producing” but could come back to life when “market conditions improve.”  An economic forecast by the Carbon Tracker Initiative, a London-based think tank, shows that the costs of plugging oil and gas wells will eclipse potential profits of drilling California’s dwindling reserves — yet companies have been required only to offer up bonds worth a fraction of cleanup costs. The think tank estimates the cost to taxpayers of plugging uncovered wells in California to be at least $6.9 billion. In addition to its TV ad, the Western States Petroleum Association is placing ads on Facebook taking aim at Hart’s bill and AB 3233, sponsored by Assemblymember Dawn Addis (D-San Luis Obispo), which would codify the right of cities and counties to prohibit oil and gas production. It would build on recent measures by local governments to prohibit drilling. In 2021, Culver City voted to require oil companies to plug all of their remaining oil wells. The following year, the city and county of Los Angeles separately voted to phase out drilling over the next 20 years.  “The regular Californians that I meet really care deeply about their health,” Addis told Capital & Main. “They care deeply about their air quality and living in a world where we don’t have extreme weather events.” In June, the California Geologic Energy Management Division released an analysis by a scientific advisory panel of more than 72 peer-reviewed studies affirming that people who live closer to gas and oil wells “experience a greater risk of decreased respiratory function and adverse perinatal outcomes” than those those who live farther away.  Slagle dismissed the analysis and that of similar studies. “Frankly, we believe a lot of science in them was designed to meet the political goals,” he said. The Western States Petroleum Association ads contends that Hart’s and Addis’ bills will make gasoline more expensive and result in job losses. “Let us power our state for more affordable energy and progress we can all be proud of,” one of the ads says. Copyright 2024 Capital & Main

A $5 million prime-time ad campaign is aimed at climate policies the industry claims make life miserable for Californians. The post As Seen on TV: Big Oil’s Dystopian View of California’s Climate Agenda appeared first on .

A woman swelters in her darkened bedroom; another stares glumly at the utility bills piled on her desk. A motorist watches with resignation as the gas pump dial spins and the dollar amount climbs while a woman sits behind the wheel of her car and sobs at the hopelessness of it all.

The minute-long advertisement’s dystopian take on everyday life in the Golden State is underscored by a singer crooning country singer Cody Jinks’ mournful lyrics: “It’s been too long a time with no peace of mind, and I’m ready for the times to get better.”

A still from an advertisement by the Western States Petroleum Association.

The ad wasn’t released by a presidential campaign or a social justice organization. Instead, it was produced by the Western States Petroleum Association, the powerhouse oil industry trade and lobbying group. Its implicit message is that policies to fight climate change are hurting regular Californians. 

The association ran the slick ad in television markets across the state during the Summer Olympics, said Kevin Slagle, the association’s vice president, strategic communications. Along with a website that features a three-question survey, it is part of a $5 million advertising and polling campaign — more than the petroleum association spent on general lobbying over the first two quarters of the year combined.

California’s overarching strategy to limit damage from climate change involves weaning its economy off oil and natural gas. Burning such fossil fuels emits carbon dioxide, the main driver of the climate crisis. The hotter atmosphere has killed people and caused billions of dollars in damage from severe flooding, drought, prolonged heat waves and wildfires — all hallmarks of human-caused climate change.
 


The oil lobby is trying to defeat bills that would encourage oil companies to clean up thousands of polluting idle wells and allow cities and counties to ban oil drilling.


 
There are serious questions as to whether California’s climate plans will place an uneven burden on state residents. 

Electric vehicles are still too expensive for many lower-income residents, and California gasoline — which already has the highest per-gallon price in the nation — is taxed to pay for climate-friendly low-carbon fuels programs, nudging the price even higher. Drivers could soon be charged even more to make up for lost tax revenue at the pumps. Meanwhile, power bills are rising for lower-income residents to help pay for electrifying buildings, while natural gas users could see further rate spikes.  

But a review of the Western States Petroleum Association’s lobbying actions shows that its legislative priorities in the current session focus less on increasing economic equity and more on defeating bills that would curtail the industry. 

The oil lobby is trying to defeat bills that would encourage oil companies to clean up thousands of polluting idle wells (AB 1866) and allow cities and counties to ban oil drilling (AB 3233). It also lobbied against a bill to plug low-producing wells near homes (AB 2716): That bill has since been amended to apply only to the Inglewood Oil Field in Los Angeles.

Such actions could benefit working-class Californians, particularly in communities of color that tend to be closest to oil and gas production. And the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has said that poverty and economic inequality exacerbate the effects of climate change. As the California legislative session winds down in August, all three bills are up for a final vote by lawmakers this week.

The measures are part of a “Make Polluters Pay” package championed by climate advocates. It originally included a bill that would have forced companies that emitted a billion tons of greenhouse gas emissions or more to pay for damage and preparations for future climate disasters — with 40% reserved for disadvantaged communities. Another would have forced oil companies to cover medical bills for people sickened by oil wells.

Neither bill advanced after the Western States Petroleum Association, the California Independent Petroleum Association and the California Chamber of Commerce lobbied against them.

Slagle said the Western States Petroleum Association opposed the “Make Polluters Pay” package because California has “already addressed” concerns about local pollution from oil wells, citing a landmark but much-delayed law passed in 2022 that increased the required distance between schools and neighborhoods and oil and gas operations.

A still from an advertisement by the Western States Petroleum Association.

“We’ll need these products for a while,” Slagle said, referring to oil and gas. The purpose of the petroleum association’s television ad campaign, he said, is to highlight how California’s climate policies — such as “arbitrary timelines” for electrifying vehicles, buildings and home appliances — worsen people’s financial struggles. 

The petroleum association hired Probolsky Research to survey 900 people in May. Most respondents agreed they were concerned about how California’s climate goals would affect their daily lives. But the petroleum association didn’t release the methodology behind the survey; Slagle said the association’s ongoing polling is “not scientific.”

The California Air Resources Board adopted regulations to prohibit the sale of fossil-fuel-powered cars by 2035 and to require that 80% of household appliances such as stoves and water heaters be electric by that year if a house changes hands. The California Energy Commission, meanwhile, wants 90% of the state’s electricity production to come from zero-carbon sources by the same time, a goal set by legislation

Taken together, such policies could unduly burden lower-income residents. In 2022, the California Air Resources Board reported that the combined effects of transitioning from fossil fuels will lead to a $4.1 billion decline in income for households making less than $100,000 a year by 2035. In contrast, households with higher incomes will see a gain of $3.5 billion. 

Assemblymember Gregg Hart (D-Santa Barbara) introduced AB 1866 directing oil operators to plug wells that are no longer in operation but are likely still releasing methane, a potent greenhouse gas. He sees his legislation as a way to protect public health, especially in communities where residents lack the resources to prepare for and recover from sudden climate-driven disasters

Companies that do not comply could be charged thousands of dollars per well — a significant increase from the current fees under a state program that has allowed companies to keep wells unplugged for decades. It’s a necessary step since the number of idle wells in California has increased over the last seven years, Hart said.
 


The think tank Carbon Tracker Initiative estimates that the cost to taxpayers of plugging uncovered wells in California will be at least $6.9 billion.


 
“The idea that it’s just a business practice where we can idle a well and have [it] leak and not attend to it, that there may be a point in the future where oil prices are high enough and we want to re-open them — that isn’t a great environmental strategy for residents of California,” Hart told Capital & Main. 

Slagle said many wells in the state “aren’t temporarily producing” but could come back to life when “market conditions improve.” 

An economic forecast by the Carbon Tracker Initiative, a London-based think tank, shows that the costs of plugging oil and gas wells will eclipse potential profits of drilling California’s dwindling reserves — yet companies have been required only to offer up bonds worth a fraction of cleanup costs. The think tank estimates the cost to taxpayers of plugging uncovered wells in California to be at least $6.9 billion.

In addition to its TV ad, the Western States Petroleum Association is placing ads on Facebook taking aim at Hart’s bill and AB 3233, sponsored by Assemblymember Dawn Addis (D-San Luis Obispo), which would codify the right of cities and counties to prohibit oil and gas production. It would build on recent measures by local governments to prohibit drilling.

In 2021, Culver City voted to require oil companies to plug all of their remaining oil wells. The following year, the city and county of Los Angeles separately voted to phase out drilling over the next 20 years. 

“The regular Californians that I meet really care deeply about their health,” Addis told Capital & Main. “They care deeply about their air quality and living in a world where we don’t have extreme weather events.”

In June, the California Geologic Energy Management Division released an analysis by a scientific advisory panel of more than 72 peer-reviewed studies affirming that people who live closer to gas and oil wells “experience a greater risk of decreased respiratory function and adverse perinatal outcomes” than those those who live farther away. 

Slagle dismissed the analysis and that of similar studies. “Frankly, we believe a lot of science in them was designed to meet the political goals,” he said.

The Western States Petroleum Association ads contends that Hart’s and Addis’ bills will make gasoline more expensive and result in job losses. “Let us power our state for more affordable energy and progress we can all be proud of,” one of the ads says.


Copyright 2024 Capital & Main

Read the full story here.
Photos courtesy of

Hochul signs law requiring fossil fuel companies to pay for natural disaster cleanup

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on Thursday signed a law that will require companies responsible for large amounts of planet-warming pollution to contribute to climate damage repair efforts. Under the new state law, companies responsible for the bulk of emissions from 2000 to 2018 will be on the hook for some $3 billion a...

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on Thursday signed a law that will require companies responsible for large amounts of planet-warming pollution to contribute to climate damage repair efforts. Under the new state law, companies responsible for the bulk of emissions from 2000 to 2018 will be on the hook for some $3 billion a year over the next 25 years. The law is modeled after the federal Superfund law, which sticks the bill for pollution cleanup with the companies responsible for the pollution. The Environmental Protection Agency notably invoked the Superfund law last year in East Palestine, Ohio, after a railroad car carrying hazardous chemicals derailed in the town. Co-sponsor state Sen. Liz Krueger (D) called the New York bill a “shot that will be heard ‘round the world.” “Too often over the last decade, courts have dismissed lawsuits against the oil and gas industry by saying that the issue of climate culpability should be decided by legislatures,” she said in a statement. “Well, the Legislature of the State of New York — the 10th largest economy in the world — has accepted the invitation, and I hope we have made ourselves very clear: the planet’s largest climate polluters bear a unique responsibility for creating the climate crisis, and they must pay their fair share to help regular New Yorkers deal with the consequences.” Hochul’s signature makes New York the second state with such a law, following Vermont, but the Empire State is far larger, more populous and a major center of American and international financial power. Neither New York's nor Vermont's law is guaranteed to survive a legal challenge. The American Petroleum Institute (API) vocally lobbied New York lawmakers against it last year and cast doubt on its durability in court. The Hill has reached out to API for comment. President-elect Trump, who has denied the existence of climate change and vowed to pursue pro-fossil fuel policies in his second term, is unlikely to devote much, if any, energy to climate change mitigation. This will put the onus on large Democratic states like New York and California, the latter of which received approval earlier this month from the Biden administration for its goal of phasing out new gas-powered car sales by 2035. California Attorney General Rob Bonta (D) told The Hill the state expects the new administration to challenge that waiver in court.

Why mountain meadows should be a priority for California’s new climate bond

More than half of California's Sierra meadows have been degraded or lost. Given their vital role assisting with water storage, carbon sequestration and providing a habitat to wildlife, investments from the newly passed Proposition 4 could boost ongoing restoration work.

Guest Commentary written by Ryan Burnett Ryan Burnett leads the Sierra Nevada Group at Point Blue Conservation Science and is the chair of the Sierra Meadows Partnership. When I stepped into a Sierra Nevada meadow over 25 years ago, I was struck by the diversity of life, the hub of biological activity — full of birds, frogs, fish and plants. As a wildlife ecologist, I was in love. That infatuation has endured, growing into one of the great passions in my life. As a lifelong Californian, I’ve always been enamored with the natural wonders our state contains, and meadows are no exception. Californians have a lot to be proud of. In addition to the highest GDP of any state, we have a proven track record as the country’s climate and environmental leader. Since voters recently approved Proposition 4, we can be proud that California will deepen its commitment to large-scale action to address the state’s water, wildfire and climate challenges. The $10 billion bond measure will flow to environmental projects large and small, including $1.2 billion for land conservation and habitat restoration, which will benefit communities and wildlife around the state. But one question looms: What might these investments to increase climate resilience look like on the ground? Some of the most important — and often overlooked — natural resources the state has are the verdant high elevation wetlands we call mountain meadows. These meadows lie at the headwaters of the rivers that flow out of the Sierra Nevada, Cascade and Klamath mountains, supplying the majority of water we rely on for agriculture and drinking, and supporting diverse ecosystems from the Sierra to the sea, from Yreka to San Diego. They serve an important role in improving water quality and increasing water storage, acting as giant sponges that soak up snow melt and slowly release it through the dry summer months. And mountain meadows are superstars at carbon sequestration, pulling carbon out of the atmosphere as fast as tropical rainforests.  Mountain meadows provide important wildlife habitat for a broad suite of species, including many that are threatened with extinction, such as Willow Flycatchers and Yosemite Toads. For a millennia, mountain meadows have also held a deep cultural significance for the many tribes that have stewarded these ecosystems.  Read Next Elections Prop. 4 passes: Californians approve $10 billion for water, wildfire, climate projects by Alejandro Lazo Unfortunately, over 50% of Sierra meadows have been heavily degraded or lost over the past 150 years, due to road-building, overgrazing, fire suppression, mining, water diversions and more. These meadows no longer provide the wealth of important services they once did. The Sierra Meadows Partnership has sought to protect and restore these crown jewels of the Sierra Nevada and Cascades mountains. Comprised of NGOs, government agencies, universities, conservation districts and restoration practitioners, we have restored more than 8,000 acres and protected 10,000 since 2016. The goal is to restore and conserve 30,000 acres by 2030. Prop. 4 has the potential to dramatically scale up the meadow restoration and conservation work taking place, which will pay dividends to the people and wildlife statewide that rely on the many natural benefits of healthy mountain meadows. The billions designated for water projects, forest health and nature-based climate solutions could increase funding possibilities to restore meadows, amplify Indigenous voices and improve the resilience of our watersheds. Recently, I had the privilege of engaging local elementary students from the small town of Chester to assist us in the restoration of Child’s Meadow, near Lassen Volcanic National Park. Witnessing their sense of purpose and accomplishment as they took an active role in restoring their watershed reminded me once again of why California invests in the restoration of our incredible natural resources.  Read More Water More water for urban areas, some farms: Biden, Newsom officials announce long-awaited new water delivery rules December 20, 2024December 20, 2024 Environment Unstoppable invasion: How did mussels sneak into California, despite decades of state shipping rules? November 26, 2024November 27, 2024

Hurricane-Force Winds Bear Down on California, Latest in Stretch of Extreme Weather

California has been hit hard by extreme weather over the past several weeks

LOS ANGELES (AP) — Record-setting flooding over three days dumped more than a foot of rain on parts of northern California, a fire left thousands under evacuation orders and warnings in Los Angeles County, forecasters issued the first-ever tornado warning in San Francisco and rough seas tore down part of a wharf in Santa Cruz.All of this extreme weather has hit California in the past several weeks, showcasing the state’s particular vulnerability to major weather disasters. Strong storms Tuesday produced waves that forecasters said could reach 35 feet (10.7 meters) around Santa Cruz. The National Weather Service issued a high surf warning until early evening, cautioning people to stay out of the ocean and away from piers. For Chandler Price, meteorologist with the National Weather Service in San Diego, these extreme weather events are both typical and unusual for a La Niña winter, a natural climate cycle that can cause extreme weather across the planet. In California, it means a wetter than average northern region and a drier south. “So far we’ve seen that pattern play out pretty well,” he said, but added, “obviously, you know, the tornado in the Bay Area was atypical. ... We haven’t seen that before, at least not for a very long time.”A storm and wind gusts of up to 60 mph (96 kph) prompted the San Francisco tornado warning that extended to neighboring San Mateo County, which went out to about 1 million people earlier this month. The tornado overturned cars and toppled trees and utility poles near a mall in Scotts Valley, about 70 miles (110 kilometers) south of San Francisco, injuring several people. Tornadoes do occur in California, but they rarely hit populated areas.In San Francisco, local meteorologists said straight-line winds, not a tornado, felled trees onto cars and streets and damaged roofs. The storm also dumped significant snow across the northern Sierra Nevada. F. Martin Ralph, director of the Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes, said climate change means that atmospheric rivers, long stretches of wet air that can produce heavy rains, will be responsible for a greater share of California’s yearly precipitation and the periods in between those big events will be drier. These storms are essential for the water supply but can also be dangerous.“When they are too strong and too many in a row, we end up getting floods,” he said, adding that they drive California’s weather extremes.During storms this week around Santa Cruz, one man was trapped under debris and died and another person was pulled into the ocean. The surf also splintered off the end of a Santa Cruz municipal wharf that was under construction, plunging three people into the ocean. One swam to shore and the other two were rescued. A series of atmospheric rivers are expected through the rest of the week. Overall, this pattern is not unusual — these storms regularly produce high winds, heavy snow in the mountains and torrential rain this time of year.“What’s a little unique about this setup is how closely spaced they are, so there’s not much of a break between them,” said David Lawrence, a meteorologist and emergency response specialist with the National Weather Service.But these storms haven’t stretched very far south, creating dry weather in Southern California that increases fire risk.One of the state’s most recent blazes, the Franklin Fire left some 20,000 people under evacuation orders and warnings and forced students at Pepperdine University to shelter in place. The blaze was fueled by the Santa Anas, the notorious seasonal winds that blow dry air from the interior toward the coast, pushing back moist ocean breezes.Most of the destruction occurred in Malibu, a community on the western corner of Los Angeles known for its beautiful bluffs and the Hollywood-famous Zuma Beach. The fire damaged or destroyed 48 structures and is one of nearly 8,000 wildfires that have scorched more than 1 million acres (more than 404,685 hectares) in the Golden State this year. The Santa Ana winds, which peak in December, have also contributed to warmer-than-average temperatures in parts of the southern state, said Price with the National Weather Service. “Eighty-degree (26.7 Celsius) Christmases are not entirely uncommon around here,” he added, but “there was a couple of high temperature record breaks in the mountains, which are usually less affected by the Santa Anas, and so those were a little unusual.” Phillis reported from St. Louis.Associated Press writers Martha Mendoza and Stefanie Dazio contributed to this story.The Associated Press receives support from the Walton Family Foundation for coverage of water and environmental policy. The AP is solely responsible for all content. For all of AP’s environmental coverage, visit https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment.Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Photos You Should See - Sept. 2024

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