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Some L.A. teachers, tired of waiting, are creating their own climate curriculum

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Sunday, September 15, 2024

In the last couple of years, the Los Angeles Unified School District, the Los Angeles County Office of Education and the state of California have affirmed their commitment to climate education for all students, pre-K through 12th grade. In October, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Assembly Bill 285, requiring climate education for all public school students starting in the 2024-25 school year.Los Angeles-area public schools are now guided by the country’s most ambitious climate education policies, according to local school administrators and advocates for environmental education.There’s just one problem: There’s little additional money for any of it.Tired of waiting for politicians to step up with funding, some teachers are investing personal time and talent to create their own climate lessons and raising funds for green initiatives on their campuses.Within the Los Angeles Unified School District, these teachers are often tapped to be “climate champions.” Principals at each of the district’s roughly 1,220 schools are to pick one teacher who will receive $900 a semester to help other educators on their campus create climate-centric lessons.A statement from LAUSD says: “Through the school’s Climate Literacy Champions and all classes, including science, students learn about climate change by tackling real-world problems connected to the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.”The “champions” get together regularly to support one another and share ideas and work with their principals to encourage other teachers to join the effort. But some of them say it is a daunting responsibility, adds to an already heavy workload and can lead to burnout.Implementation of the climate literacy policy “has been spotty,” said Lucy Garcia, a former LAUSD teacher who was a principal author of the resolution. “Nothing happened the first year. The second year they only trained 145 champions. We need more to happen faster in classrooms.” Currently there are a total of 314 champions.Frances Baez, the district’s chief academic officer said that “there is universal support for climate literacy” at LAUSD, adding, “We do not have the funding to reach the scale we all want to achieve.” A classroom wall at Mark Twain Middle School is dominated by environmental concerns. (Zoe Cranfill / Los Angeles Times) Baez encourages teachers to seek support from nonprofit education funders. A favorite of hers is Esports for Good, which offers a “Minecraft” video game based on the United Nations’ sustainability goals. Students create virtual solutions to real-world climate problems.Individual schools have found support for climate programs from private foundations and federal and state grants.One of the leading nonprofits in this field, Ten Strands, is the force behind the California Environmental Literacy Initiative, a centralized effort to press state and local education leaders to fulfill their commitments. The network of educators, public school administrators, local and state agencies, and nonprofit partners provides resources, curriculum and professional support to one another. “Everyone in the state doing this work is singing the same song as one choir,” said Andra Yeghoian, the initiative’s project director and Ten Strands’ chief innovation officer. “Climate literacy is not taught in isolation, and it’s not taught every single day, and it’s not taught all day long,” Baez said, adding that the goal is to integrate it into all learning. “We are definitely not where we want to be, but we’re getting there.”When it comes to greening campus energy technology, the potential for change is far more promising. It’s one area with a large pot of readily available federal funds through the Inflation Reduction Act.Federal rebates can cover 30% to 50% of the cost of solar energy, energy storage technology and high-efficiency heat pumps. Grants and more rebates are available to electrify school bus fleets and install charging stations. Students plant green onion, basil and kale at 24th Street Elementary School’s garden in Los Angeles. (Christina House / Los Angeles Times) “The new federal money for upgrading the climate resiliency of our schools is real and significant,” said Jonathan Klein, co-founder and chief executive of UndauntedK12, a national advocate for sustainable, healthy schools.LAUSD’s chief eco-sustainability officer, Christos Chrysiliou, is in charge of capturing these dollars to fulfill the district’s commitment to switch to 100% clean electricity by 2030 and clean energy in all sectors, including transportation, by 2040.One sign Los Angeles should benefit from this program was Chrysiliou’s appearance on the dais at last spring’s White House conference touting President Biden’s investments in sustainable schools.Two other potential new sources of money to enhance climate education and school infrastructure — gardens, outdoor learning spaces and other facility enhancements — will be on the November ballot in California.Proposition 2 would authorize the state to borrow $10 billion to construct and modernize school facilities, and Proposition 4 would authorize the state to borrow $10 billion for climate programs including clean water, wildfire, forest and sea level rise projects.The propositions are real progress, said Mikaela Randolph, who runs the Southern California Leadership Institute of the nonprofit Green Schoolyards America, whose goal is to expand tree canopies to cover at least 30% of every school campus nationwide, enough to reduce campus temperatures, according to the group’s research.“Dedicated funds to move this work forward is an opportunity to re-envision our schools,” said Randolph, allowing outdoor learning while protecting students from the effects of climate change. Kids learn about the environment at a camp operated by Earthroots Field School in Silverado Canyon. Many educators like to take their lessons on the environment outside. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times) Chrysiliou said he can’t wait for funding and is moving ahead to develop a “road map” for climate literacy education and engagement, construction, operations and maintenance embracing social equity and inclusion.“Outdoor learning is extremely important,” he said. “Research shows students can learn so much from nature. We’re looking to develop spaces that are more intriguing to our students, more exciting.“There’s a great interest from our students in climate change. Our cities have been transformed into asphalt and concrete urban environments. Our students don’t want that at their schools. They are eager to learn about farming, about plants, to experience nature at school,” he said. Our Climate Change Challenge Creating their own curriculum California wants climate education for its students. Meet some of the teachers, schools and nonprofits making it happen.

Some L.A. public school teachers are investing personal time and talent to create climate lessons and raise funds for green initiatives on their campuses.

In the last couple of years, the Los Angeles Unified School District, the Los Angeles County Office of Education and the state of California have affirmed their commitment to climate education for all students, pre-K through 12th grade. In October, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Assembly Bill 285, requiring climate education for all public school students starting in the 2024-25 school year.

Los Angeles-area public schools are now guided by the country’s most ambitious climate education policies, according to local school administrators and advocates for environmental education.

There’s just one problem: There’s little additional money for any of it.

Tired of waiting for politicians to step up with funding, some teachers are investing personal time and talent to create their own climate lessons and raising funds for green initiatives on their campuses.

Within the Los Angeles Unified School District, these teachers are often tapped to be “climate champions.” Principals at each of the district’s roughly 1,220 schools are to pick one teacher who will receive $900 a semester to help other educators on their campus create climate-centric lessons.

A statement from LAUSD says: “Through the school’s Climate Literacy Champions and all classes, including science, students learn about climate change by tackling real-world problems connected to the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.”

The “champions” get together regularly to support one another and share ideas and work with their principals to encourage other teachers to join the effort. But some of them say it is a daunting responsibility, adds to an already heavy workload and can lead to burnout.

Implementation of the climate literacy policy “has been spotty,” said Lucy Garcia, a former LAUSD teacher who was a principal author of the resolution. “Nothing happened the first year. The second year they only trained 145 champions. We need more to happen faster in classrooms.” Currently there are a total of 314 champions.

Frances Baez, the district’s chief academic officer said that “there is universal support for climate literacy” at LAUSD, adding, “We do not have the funding to reach the scale we all want to achieve.”

Drawings and diagrams on a wall.

A classroom wall at Mark Twain Middle School is dominated by environmental concerns.

(Zoe Cranfill / Los Angeles Times)

Baez encourages teachers to seek support from nonprofit education funders. A favorite of hers is Esports for Good, which offers a “Minecraft” video game based on the United Nations’ sustainability goals. Students create virtual solutions to real-world climate problems.

Individual schools have found support for climate programs from private foundations and federal and state grants.

One of the leading nonprofits in this field, Ten Strands, is the force behind the California Environmental Literacy Initiative, a centralized effort to press state and local education leaders to fulfill their commitments.

The network of educators, public school administrators, local and state agencies, and nonprofit partners provides resources, curriculum and professional support to one another. “Everyone in the state doing this work is singing the same song as one choir,” said Andra Yeghoian, the initiative’s project director and Ten Strands’ chief innovation officer.

“Climate literacy is not taught in isolation, and it’s not taught every single day, and it’s not taught all day long,” Baez said, adding that the goal is to integrate it into all learning. “We are definitely not where we want to be, but we’re getting there.”

When it comes to greening campus energy technology, the potential for change is far more promising. It’s one area with a large pot of readily available federal funds through the Inflation Reduction Act.

Federal rebates can cover 30% to 50% of the cost of solar energy, energy storage technology and high-efficiency heat pumps. Grants and more rebates are available to electrify school bus fleets and install charging stations.

Students dig in a raised garden bed.

Students plant green onion, basil and kale at 24th Street Elementary School’s garden in Los Angeles.

(Christina House / Los Angeles Times)

“The new federal money for upgrading the climate resiliency of our schools is real and significant,” said Jonathan Klein, co-founder and chief executive of UndauntedK12, a national advocate for sustainable, healthy schools.

LAUSD’s chief eco-sustainability officer, Christos Chrysiliou, is in charge of capturing these dollars to fulfill the district’s commitment to switch to 100% clean electricity by 2030 and clean energy in all sectors, including transportation, by 2040.

One sign Los Angeles should benefit from this program was Chrysiliou’s appearance on the dais at last spring’s White House conference touting President Biden’s investments in sustainable schools.

Two other potential new sources of money to enhance climate education and school infrastructure — gardens, outdoor learning spaces and other facility enhancements — will be on the November ballot in California.

Proposition 2 would authorize the state to borrow $10 billion to construct and modernize school facilities, and Proposition 4 would authorize the state to borrow $10 billion for climate programs including clean water, wildfire, forest and sea level rise projects.

The propositions are real progress, said Mikaela Randolph, who runs the Southern California Leadership Institute of the nonprofit Green Schoolyards America, whose goal is to expand tree canopies to cover at least 30% of every school campus nationwide, enough to reduce campus temperatures, according to the group’s research.

“Dedicated funds to move this work forward is an opportunity to re-envision our schools,” said Randolph, allowing outdoor learning while protecting students from the effects of climate change.

Three children standing outdoors.

Kids learn about the environment at a camp operated by Earthroots Field School in Silverado Canyon. Many educators like to take their lessons on the environment outside.

(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times)

Chrysiliou said he can’t wait for funding and is moving ahead to develop a “road map” for climate literacy education and engagement, construction, operations and maintenance embracing social equity and inclusion.

“Outdoor learning is extremely important,” he said. “Research shows students can learn so much from nature. We’re looking to develop spaces that are more intriguing to our students, more exciting.

“There’s a great interest from our students in climate change. Our cities have been transformed into asphalt and concrete urban environments. Our students don’t want that at their schools. They are eager to learn about farming, about plants, to experience nature at school,” he said.

Our Climate Change Challenge

Creating their own curriculum

California wants climate education for its students. Meet some of the teachers, schools and nonprofits making it happen.

Read the full story here.
Photos courtesy of

Hochul signs law requiring fossil fuel companies to pay for natural disaster cleanup

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on Thursday signed a law that will require companies responsible for large amounts of planet-warming pollution to contribute to climate damage repair efforts. Under the new state law, companies responsible for the bulk of emissions from 2000 to 2018 will be on the hook for some $3 billion a...

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on Thursday signed a law that will require companies responsible for large amounts of planet-warming pollution to contribute to climate damage repair efforts. Under the new state law, companies responsible for the bulk of emissions from 2000 to 2018 will be on the hook for some $3 billion a year over the next 25 years. The law is modeled after the federal Superfund law, which sticks the bill for pollution cleanup with the companies responsible for the pollution. The Environmental Protection Agency notably invoked the Superfund law last year in East Palestine, Ohio, after a railroad car carrying hazardous chemicals derailed in the town. Co-sponsor state Sen. Liz Krueger (D) called the New York bill a “shot that will be heard ‘round the world.” “Too often over the last decade, courts have dismissed lawsuits against the oil and gas industry by saying that the issue of climate culpability should be decided by legislatures,” she said in a statement. “Well, the Legislature of the State of New York — the 10th largest economy in the world — has accepted the invitation, and I hope we have made ourselves very clear: the planet’s largest climate polluters bear a unique responsibility for creating the climate crisis, and they must pay their fair share to help regular New Yorkers deal with the consequences.” Hochul’s signature makes New York the second state with such a law, following Vermont, but the Empire State is far larger, more populous and a major center of American and international financial power. Neither New York's nor Vermont's law is guaranteed to survive a legal challenge. The American Petroleum Institute (API) vocally lobbied New York lawmakers against it last year and cast doubt on its durability in court. The Hill has reached out to API for comment. President-elect Trump, who has denied the existence of climate change and vowed to pursue pro-fossil fuel policies in his second term, is unlikely to devote much, if any, energy to climate change mitigation. This will put the onus on large Democratic states like New York and California, the latter of which received approval earlier this month from the Biden administration for its goal of phasing out new gas-powered car sales by 2035. California Attorney General Rob Bonta (D) told The Hill the state expects the new administration to challenge that waiver in court.

Why mountain meadows should be a priority for California’s new climate bond

More than half of California's Sierra meadows have been degraded or lost. Given their vital role assisting with water storage, carbon sequestration and providing a habitat to wildlife, investments from the newly passed Proposition 4 could boost ongoing restoration work.

Guest Commentary written by Ryan Burnett Ryan Burnett leads the Sierra Nevada Group at Point Blue Conservation Science and is the chair of the Sierra Meadows Partnership. When I stepped into a Sierra Nevada meadow over 25 years ago, I was struck by the diversity of life, the hub of biological activity — full of birds, frogs, fish and plants. As a wildlife ecologist, I was in love. That infatuation has endured, growing into one of the great passions in my life. As a lifelong Californian, I’ve always been enamored with the natural wonders our state contains, and meadows are no exception. Californians have a lot to be proud of. In addition to the highest GDP of any state, we have a proven track record as the country’s climate and environmental leader. Since voters recently approved Proposition 4, we can be proud that California will deepen its commitment to large-scale action to address the state’s water, wildfire and climate challenges. The $10 billion bond measure will flow to environmental projects large and small, including $1.2 billion for land conservation and habitat restoration, which will benefit communities and wildlife around the state. But one question looms: What might these investments to increase climate resilience look like on the ground? Some of the most important — and often overlooked — natural resources the state has are the verdant high elevation wetlands we call mountain meadows. These meadows lie at the headwaters of the rivers that flow out of the Sierra Nevada, Cascade and Klamath mountains, supplying the majority of water we rely on for agriculture and drinking, and supporting diverse ecosystems from the Sierra to the sea, from Yreka to San Diego. They serve an important role in improving water quality and increasing water storage, acting as giant sponges that soak up snow melt and slowly release it through the dry summer months. And mountain meadows are superstars at carbon sequestration, pulling carbon out of the atmosphere as fast as tropical rainforests.  Mountain meadows provide important wildlife habitat for a broad suite of species, including many that are threatened with extinction, such as Willow Flycatchers and Yosemite Toads. For a millennia, mountain meadows have also held a deep cultural significance for the many tribes that have stewarded these ecosystems.  Read Next Elections Prop. 4 passes: Californians approve $10 billion for water, wildfire, climate projects by Alejandro Lazo Unfortunately, over 50% of Sierra meadows have been heavily degraded or lost over the past 150 years, due to road-building, overgrazing, fire suppression, mining, water diversions and more. These meadows no longer provide the wealth of important services they once did. The Sierra Meadows Partnership has sought to protect and restore these crown jewels of the Sierra Nevada and Cascades mountains. Comprised of NGOs, government agencies, universities, conservation districts and restoration practitioners, we have restored more than 8,000 acres and protected 10,000 since 2016. The goal is to restore and conserve 30,000 acres by 2030. Prop. 4 has the potential to dramatically scale up the meadow restoration and conservation work taking place, which will pay dividends to the people and wildlife statewide that rely on the many natural benefits of healthy mountain meadows. The billions designated for water projects, forest health and nature-based climate solutions could increase funding possibilities to restore meadows, amplify Indigenous voices and improve the resilience of our watersheds. Recently, I had the privilege of engaging local elementary students from the small town of Chester to assist us in the restoration of Child’s Meadow, near Lassen Volcanic National Park. Witnessing their sense of purpose and accomplishment as they took an active role in restoring their watershed reminded me once again of why California invests in the restoration of our incredible natural resources.  Read More Water More water for urban areas, some farms: Biden, Newsom officials announce long-awaited new water delivery rules December 20, 2024December 20, 2024 Environment Unstoppable invasion: How did mussels sneak into California, despite decades of state shipping rules? November 26, 2024November 27, 2024

Hurricane-Force Winds Bear Down on California, Latest in Stretch of Extreme Weather

California has been hit hard by extreme weather over the past several weeks

LOS ANGELES (AP) — Record-setting flooding over three days dumped more than a foot of rain on parts of northern California, a fire left thousands under evacuation orders and warnings in Los Angeles County, forecasters issued the first-ever tornado warning in San Francisco and rough seas tore down part of a wharf in Santa Cruz.All of this extreme weather has hit California in the past several weeks, showcasing the state’s particular vulnerability to major weather disasters. Strong storms Tuesday produced waves that forecasters said could reach 35 feet (10.7 meters) around Santa Cruz. The National Weather Service issued a high surf warning until early evening, cautioning people to stay out of the ocean and away from piers. For Chandler Price, meteorologist with the National Weather Service in San Diego, these extreme weather events are both typical and unusual for a La Niña winter, a natural climate cycle that can cause extreme weather across the planet. In California, it means a wetter than average northern region and a drier south. “So far we’ve seen that pattern play out pretty well,” he said, but added, “obviously, you know, the tornado in the Bay Area was atypical. ... We haven’t seen that before, at least not for a very long time.”A storm and wind gusts of up to 60 mph (96 kph) prompted the San Francisco tornado warning that extended to neighboring San Mateo County, which went out to about 1 million people earlier this month. The tornado overturned cars and toppled trees and utility poles near a mall in Scotts Valley, about 70 miles (110 kilometers) south of San Francisco, injuring several people. Tornadoes do occur in California, but they rarely hit populated areas.In San Francisco, local meteorologists said straight-line winds, not a tornado, felled trees onto cars and streets and damaged roofs. The storm also dumped significant snow across the northern Sierra Nevada. F. Martin Ralph, director of the Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes, said climate change means that atmospheric rivers, long stretches of wet air that can produce heavy rains, will be responsible for a greater share of California’s yearly precipitation and the periods in between those big events will be drier. These storms are essential for the water supply but can also be dangerous.“When they are too strong and too many in a row, we end up getting floods,” he said, adding that they drive California’s weather extremes.During storms this week around Santa Cruz, one man was trapped under debris and died and another person was pulled into the ocean. The surf also splintered off the end of a Santa Cruz municipal wharf that was under construction, plunging three people into the ocean. One swam to shore and the other two were rescued. A series of atmospheric rivers are expected through the rest of the week. Overall, this pattern is not unusual — these storms regularly produce high winds, heavy snow in the mountains and torrential rain this time of year.“What’s a little unique about this setup is how closely spaced they are, so there’s not much of a break between them,” said David Lawrence, a meteorologist and emergency response specialist with the National Weather Service.But these storms haven’t stretched very far south, creating dry weather in Southern California that increases fire risk.One of the state’s most recent blazes, the Franklin Fire left some 20,000 people under evacuation orders and warnings and forced students at Pepperdine University to shelter in place. The blaze was fueled by the Santa Anas, the notorious seasonal winds that blow dry air from the interior toward the coast, pushing back moist ocean breezes.Most of the destruction occurred in Malibu, a community on the western corner of Los Angeles known for its beautiful bluffs and the Hollywood-famous Zuma Beach. The fire damaged or destroyed 48 structures and is one of nearly 8,000 wildfires that have scorched more than 1 million acres (more than 404,685 hectares) in the Golden State this year. The Santa Ana winds, which peak in December, have also contributed to warmer-than-average temperatures in parts of the southern state, said Price with the National Weather Service. “Eighty-degree (26.7 Celsius) Christmases are not entirely uncommon around here,” he added, but “there was a couple of high temperature record breaks in the mountains, which are usually less affected by the Santa Anas, and so those were a little unusual.” Phillis reported from St. Louis.Associated Press writers Martha Mendoza and Stefanie Dazio contributed to this story.The Associated Press receives support from the Walton Family Foundation for coverage of water and environmental policy. The AP is solely responsible for all content. For all of AP’s environmental coverage, visit https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment.Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Photos You Should See - Sept. 2024

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