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Healthcare clinic CEO Shannon Jones Isadore leading in Democratic primary to represent Portland’s west side

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Wednesday, May 22, 2024

Healthcare clinic CEO Shannon Jones Isadore was leading in the Democratic primary Tuesday to represent House District 33.Preliminary returns as of 8 p.m. showed Isadore with 48% of the votes tallied, attorney Pete Grabiel with 29% and physician Brian Duty with 25%.Isadore is expected to coast to victory in November, as registered Democrats outnumber registered Republicans more than seven-to-one in the district, which includes downtown and much of Northwest Portland. The seat is currently held by Rep. Maxine Dexter, who is running for Congress.Assuming she wins the seat, Isadore would become the only Black woman serving in the Legislature with the departure of Rep. Janelle Bynum, D-Happy Valley, who is running for Congress.OREGON ELECTION 2024: Live Results Page | Election PageGrabiel was losing despite a huge financial boost as former Democratic lawmaker Brian Clem pumped nearly $80,000 into his campaign through Oregonians are Ready, a political action committee that helps elect moderate Democrats to the Legislature.That infusion of cash helped Grabiel, a lawyer who has advocated for international efforts to curb the effects of climate change, raised $200,000, more than either of his competitors.He characterized himself as the most moderate Democrat in the race and said his priorities would be enacting environmental legislation and addressing Oregon’s public defender shortage. Grabiel received endorsements from former Gov. Barbara Roberts, the Portland Metro Chamber and international climate expert Durwood Zaelke.Duty, a urology professor and surgeon at Oregon Health & Sciences University, said he wanted to boost the capacity of hospitals, expand behavioral health services and increase health care workforce retention.He received endorsements from former Gov. John Kitzhaber, Metro President Lynn Peterson, the Oregon League of Conservation Voters and several unions, including the Oregon chapters of the Service Employees International Union. He had raised $167,000 as of Tuesday, campaign finance records.Isadore, a U.S. Marine veteran and founder of a culturally specific behavioral health clinic, said her focus would be creating affordable housing, supporting behavioral health initiatives and addressing Portland’s downtown office vacancies.Isadore, who raised $127,000, received endorsements from former Gov. Kate Brown, five Democratic lawmakers from the Portland area and several unions, including the statewide teachers union and the Oregon chapter of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees.— Carlos Fuentes covers state politics and government. Reach him at 503-221-5386 or cfuentes@oregonian.com.Our journalism needs your support. Subscribe today to OregonLive.com.

The seat was open because state Rep. Maxine Dexter is running for Congress.

Healthcare clinic CEO Shannon Jones Isadore was leading in the Democratic primary Tuesday to represent House District 33.

Preliminary returns as of 8 p.m. showed Isadore with 48% of the votes tallied, attorney Pete Grabiel with 29% and physician Brian Duty with 25%.

Isadore is expected to coast to victory in November, as registered Democrats outnumber registered Republicans more than seven-to-one in the district, which includes downtown and much of Northwest Portland. The seat is currently held by Rep. Maxine Dexter, who is running for Congress.

Assuming she wins the seat, Isadore would become the only Black woman serving in the Legislature with the departure of Rep. Janelle Bynum, D-Happy Valley, who is running for Congress.

OREGON ELECTION 2024: Live Results Page | Election Page

Grabiel was losing despite a huge financial boost as former Democratic lawmaker Brian Clem pumped nearly $80,000 into his campaign through Oregonians are Ready, a political action committee that helps elect moderate Democrats to the Legislature.

That infusion of cash helped Grabiel, a lawyer who has advocated for international efforts to curb the effects of climate change, raised $200,000, more than either of his competitors.

He characterized himself as the most moderate Democrat in the race and said his priorities would be enacting environmental legislation and addressing Oregon’s public defender shortage. Grabiel received endorsements from former Gov. Barbara Roberts, the Portland Metro Chamber and international climate expert Durwood Zaelke.

Duty, a urology professor and surgeon at Oregon Health & Sciences University, said he wanted to boost the capacity of hospitals, expand behavioral health services and increase health care workforce retention.

He received endorsements from former Gov. John Kitzhaber, Metro President Lynn Peterson, the Oregon League of Conservation Voters and several unions, including the Oregon chapters of the Service Employees International Union. He had raised $167,000 as of Tuesday, campaign finance records.

Isadore, a U.S. Marine veteran and founder of a culturally specific behavioral health clinic, said her focus would be creating affordable housing, supporting behavioral health initiatives and addressing Portland’s downtown office vacancies.

Isadore, who raised $127,000, received endorsements from former Gov. Kate Brown, five Democratic lawmakers from the Portland area and several unions, including the statewide teachers union and the Oregon chapter of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees.

Carlos Fuentes covers state politics and government. Reach him at 503-221-5386 or cfuentes@oregonian.com.

Our journalism needs your support. Subscribe today to OregonLive.com.

Read the full story here.
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Why Polio Has Reemerged in Gaza

After a quarter of a century, the disease has returned to Gaza, prompting a campaign to immunize all of the territory's children against the virus.

THIS ARTICLE IS republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license.A 10-month-old boy in the Gaza Strip was recently paralyzed by poliovirus—the first such case in the region this century. Israel and Hamas have agreed to a limited ceasefire to allow 640,000 children in the enclave to be vaccinated against the virus. We asked a virologist to explain how the virus emerged in the region after all this time, and how it will be dealt with.The Conversation: Given that polio was all but eradicated in this region of the world, how might the 10-month-old baby in Gaza have caught it?Lee Sherry: The sequences of the polioviruses detected in Gaza in July 2024 suggest that these viruses may be related to a strain circulating in Egypt, with the virus potentially being introduced to Gaza as early as September 2023.This is probably due to the nature of the oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV), which contains a weakened live poliovirus that can be shed by vaccinated people. This suggests the virus may have been introduced by someone traveling to the region.The war in Gaza has also provided an ideal environment for the virus to thrive and spread, due to the unhygienic conditions caused by little access to clean water and sanitation.Can the virus “survive” (remain viable) for long periods without a human host?Yes, poliovirus is an incredibly stable virus that can remain infectious for long periods outside of the human body, depending on the environmental conditions. For example, polioviruses are capable of surviving in groundwater for several weeks.Can you explain what “wild type” poliovirus is, compared with vaccine-derived “variants”?Wild type poliovirus is a virus that is circulating naturally in the environment, whereas vaccine-derived strains are related to the weakened virus present in the OPV, which in extremely rare cases is capable of reverting to a form capable of causing paralysis.Is the wild type still endemic anywhere in the world?Due to the success of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, led by the World Health Organization, that began in 1988, type 2 and type 3 polioviruses have been declared eradicated. Only type 1 poliovirus is currently circulating in Afghanistan and Pakistan, where there have been 27 recorded cases so far in 2024.A health worker marks the finger of a Palestinian child vaccinated against polio in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip. Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images

Why a bill to regulate California warehouse development is generating sweeping opposition

A bill on Gov. Gavin Newsom's desk would set standards for industrial warehouse development near homes and schools. Opponents say those standards are weak and won't lessen health risks for residents living in the shadow of e-commerce.

Xochitl Pedraza moved to San Bernardino County eight years ago. After three decades of city living, unincorporated Bloomington offered a rural community where she could buy an acre of land and raise chickens.But Pedraza’s neighborhood has become more industrial in recent years, as developers have converted large swaths of property along the 10 Freeway into a logistics corridor for e-commerce, connecting goods shipped into Southern California ports with online shoppers across the nation. While proponents of the developments say they bring jobs and infrastructure improvements, many residents living in their shadow lament the pollution, traffic and neighborhood disruption.There was already an avocado distribution center across the street from Pedraza’s home; now there’s an Amazon fulfillment center on the corner that brings “trucks after trucks after trucks,” Pedraza said. The incessant beeping and honking penetrate her soundproof windows.She and her 8-year-old grandson suffer from dry eyes, nasal congestion and a chronic dry cough — symptoms she attributes to dust from warehouse construction and the region’s ozone pollution. A bill on Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk would establish siting and design standards for industrial warehouses that, according to supporters, would better protect the health of residents such as Pedraza. Assemblymember Juan Carrillo (D-Palmdale), who co-authored the legislation, has described the measure as a “very delicate compromise” that resulted from lengthy negotiations among a working group that included labor, health, environmental and business representatives. Nonetheless, the bill has generated staunch opposition from a diverse range of environmental, community and civic groups statewide who object to the secrecy in which the bill was crafted in the final days of session and who say it fails to hold warehouse developers to higher standards.Beginning in 2026, AB 98 would prohibit cities and counties from approving new or expanded distribution centers unless they meet specified standards. New warehouse developments would need to be located on major thoroughfares or local roads that mainly serve commercial uses. And warehouse sites would need to be set back several hundred feet from so-called “sensitive sites” such as homes, schools and healthcare facilities. Additionally, if a developer demolishes housing to make way for a warehouse, the bill would require two new units of affordable housing for each unit that is destroyed. The developer would have to provide displaced tenants with 12 months’ rent.Some regulations would need to be enacted in the state’s “warehouse concentration region” — Riverside and San Bernardino counties and a dozen Inland Empire cities — by 2026, two years before the rest of the state.While some labor groups support the bill, it is opposed by a host of environmental, business and community organizations. Several cities also opposed the legislation, which according to an analysis by the Senate Appropriations Committee, requires general plan updates that could result in one-time costs for cities and counties ranging from tens of millions to potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. Environmental advocates are especially concerned about the bill’s setback requirements for projects involving warehouses 250,000 square feet and larger that are within 900 feet of homes, schools, parks or healthcare facilities.In those cases, the bill would require that truck loading bays are located at least 300 feet from the property line in areas zoned for industrial use; and 500 feet from the property line in areas not zoned for industrial use. Warehouses would also need to comply with design and energy efficiency standards.Pedraza, the Bloomington resident, said the distances laid out aren’t enough buffer. The rules also don’t take into account that truck traffic and pollution issues are magnified in overburdened communities such as Bloomington, she said.“The whole community is surrounded by warehouses now,” she said. “It doesn’t matter how far it is ... they still affect us.”The bill would simply enshrine current warehouse development practices into law and undermine local efforts to advocate for the much bigger setbacks recommended by state agencies, said Andrea Vidaurre, senior policy analyst for the People’s Collective for Environmental Justice in San Bernardino.In a 2022 report on best practices for warehouse projects under the state’s environmental laws, the state attorney general’s office recommends locating warehouse facilities so that their property lines are at least 1,000 feet from the property lines of sensitive sites such as homes and schools. It cites the state Air Resources Board, which in 2005 estimated an 80% drop-off in pollutant concentrations at approximately 1,000 feet from a distribution center.“If this is signed into law, we’re basically saying, ‘Business as usual is okay; let’s keep building it like this,’” Vidaurre said. “We’re going to continue to see warehouses being put across the street from homes and schools, because it will be OK with the law.”Assemblymember Eloise Gomez Reyes (D-Colton), another co-author, acknowledged during a Senate committee hearing last week that AB 98 preserves jobs and enacts warehouse standards but is “not the perfect bill.”She introduced a bill earlier this year that said warehouses could be sited within 1,000 feet of schools, homes, healthcare facilities and other sensitive sites only if they included a minimum setback of 750 feet and adopted specific mitigation measures. The bill was held in its first committee.Gomez Reyes said the distance requirements in AB 98 could serve as a floor.“I do not believe the sensitive receptor setbacks in this bill adequately protect our most vulnerable communities,” Gomez Reyes said during the hearing. “It is important to note that these, however, are only a minimum. And nothing in this bill stops cities or advocates from pushing to put in place stronger standards with local cities and counties.”Karla Cervantes launched the Mead Valley Coalition for Clean Air earlier this year to fight the proliferation of warehouses in her unincorporated community of about 20,500 people in Riverside County. She said developers aren’t going to agree to setbacks larger than what’s required in the legislation. Riverside County already recommends warehouses be designed so there’s at least 300 feet between the property line of a sensitive site and the nearest dock door. While it is “very rare” for developers to agree to a larger setback, she said, they will sometimes offer larger landscaped buffers to obscure people’s view of facilities.If AB 98 becomes law, she said, “it’s going to be even harder for us to try to push for better.”Newsom has until Sept. 30 to sign or veto the bill.This article is part of The Times’ equity reporting initiative, funded by the James Irvine Foundation, exploring the challenges facing low-income workers and the efforts being made to address California’s economic divide.

Air quality alert issued for Klamath and Lake counties

On Friday at 11:13 a.m. an air quality alert was issued for Klamath and Lake counties.

On Friday at 11:13 a.m. an air quality alert was issued for Klamath and Lake counties.According to the National Weather Service, "Oregon Department of Environmental Quality has issued an Air Pollution Advisory in effect until noon Monday.This air quality advisory covers northern Lake and northern Klamath counties due to wildfires burning in the region. The DEQ also expects intermittent smoke in central and eastern Douglas County and Jackson County through this period due to smoke from surrounding fires.The wildfire smoke combined with forecast conditions will cause air quality levels to fluctuate and could be at unhealthy levels.Smoke levels can change rapidly depending on the weather and planned burn operations. Smoke can irritate the eyes and lungs and worsen some medical conditions. People most at risk include infants and young children, people with heart or lung disease and older adults.People can take the following precautions to protect their health:- Follow local burn restrictions to prevent deteriorating air quality.- Avoid strenuous outdoor activity during periods of poor air quality.- People with heart or lung problems and young children are especially vulnerable. These people should stay indoors while smoke levels are high.- Use certified High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters in indoor heating, ventilation, cooling and air purification systems.- Avoid using wood-burning stoves and other sources of indoor smoke if possible."

Too Much Light at Night Linked to Higher Alzheimer's Risk

By Dennis Thompson HealthDay ReporterFRIDAY, Sept. 6, 2024 (HealthDay News) -- People who live in areas with more nighttime light pollution could...

By Dennis Thompson HealthDay ReporterFRIDAY, Sept. 6, 2024 (HealthDay News) -- People who live in areas with more nighttime light pollution could be at increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease, particularly those in middle age, a new study says.Nightly light pollution is more strongly linked to Alzheimer’s disease in people 65 and older than other known risk factors like alcohol abuse, kidney disease, depression and obesity, researchers reported Sept. 5 in the journal Frontiers in Neuroscience.And light exposure poses an even greater risk to the brains of people younger than 65.High nighttime light intensity was the top risk factor for early-onset Alzheimer’s in that age group.“We show that in the U.S. there is a positive association between Alzheimer’s disease prevalence and exposure to light at night, particularly in those under the age of 65,” said lead researcher Robin Voigt-Zuwala, an associate professor at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago.“Nightly light pollution -- a modifiable environmental factor -- may be an important risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease,” Voigt-Zuwala added in a university news release.For the study, researchers analyzed light pollution maps for the 48 continental states, comparing them to national data about Alzheimer’s disease incidence and known risk factors for the degenerative brain disease.Light pollution appears to be an Alzheimer’s risk factor for seniors, but it is not as strong an influence as other factors like diabetes, high blood pressure and stroke, results show.But no other risk factor outpaced light pollution for those younger than 65, researchers found.The results suggest that younger people might be particularly sensitive to the effects of light exposure at night, although it’s not clear why, researchers said.Genetics that increase a person’s risk for early-onset Alzheimer’s “impact the response to biological stressors, which could account for increased vulnerability to the effects of nighttime light exposure,” Voigt-Zuwala theorized. “Additionally, younger people are more likely to live in urban areas and have lifestyles that may increase exposure to light at night.”Given these findings, people might want to limit their exposure to bright lights at night, the researchers said.“Easy-to-implement changes include using blackout curtains or sleeping with eye masks,” Voigt-Zuwala said. “This is useful especially for those living in areas with high light pollution.”Light exposure inside a home could be just as important, the researchers added. People should limit their exposure to blue light, which can affect sleep, and install dimmers in their home.SOURCE: Rush University Medical Center, news release, Sept. 6, 2024Copyright © 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

The astonishing link between bats and the deaths of human babies

There are a number of well-known ways to keep babies healthy — wash your hands often, get them vaccinated, don’t smoke inside, and so on.  But there’s one thing you probably haven’t heard of: protecting bats. Like literal flying bats.  That’s one takeaway from a remarkable new study, published in the journal Science, that links the […]

A little brown bat, one of a dozen species in North America that is susceptible to a wildlife disease called white nose syndrome. | Bob Pool/Getty Images There are a number of well-known ways to keep babies healthy — wash your hands often, get them vaccinated, don’t smoke inside, and so on.  But there’s one thing you probably haven’t heard of: protecting bats. Like literal flying bats.  That’s one takeaway from a remarkable new study, published in the journal Science, that links the decline of bats to a rise in newborn deaths in the United States. By compiling and analyzing a huge amount of government data, environmental economist Eyal Frank, the study’s sole author, discovered that in regions where white nose syndrome, a wildlife disease that impacts bats, has hit particularly hard, the rate of infant mortality increased by nearly 8 percent. There’s a clear reason for this, according to the paper. Most North American bats eat insects, including pests like moths that damage crops. Without bats flying about, farmers spray more insecticides on their fields, the study shows, and exposure to insecticides is known to harm the health of newborns.  “When bats that eat insects go down, farmers compensate by using more insecticides,” Frank, an assistant professor at the University of Chicago Harris School of Public Policy, told Vox. “That has adverse health consequences — full stop. The damages from their absences appear to be substantial.” Frank’s study adds to a growing body of research that supports the idea — which perhaps should be obvious by now — that healthy ecosystems are important for human well-being. Earlier research has found that wolves help limit car accidents by keeping deer off the road. Other research, also led by Frank, links the sudden decline of vultures in India to an increase in human death rates. Vultures eat animal carcasses that, if left to rot, can pollute waterways and feed feral rats and dogs, a source of rabies. When the link between human and environmental health is overlooked, industries enabled by short-sighted policies can destroy wildlife habitats without a full understanding of what we lose in the process. This is precisely why studies like this are so critical: They reveal, in terms most people can relate to, how the ongoing destruction of biodiversity affects us all.   When bats disappear, farmers spray more Not everyone finds bats cute — they are! — but they are undeniably impressive. They’re the only mammal on earth that can truly fly. Plus, they eat astounding quantities of bugs. A single bat can catch several hundred insects an hour, and thousands in a single night. This is good for us: Many of the critters that bats consume during their nightly hunt are insects that we don’t like, such as blood-sucking mosquitos and crop-eating moths and beetles. Bats are, essentially, a natural pest control. So it stands to reason that without bats, farmers have to use more insecticides on their crops; agrochemicals do the job that bats do for free. There hasn’t been a great way to test that theory, until somewhat recently, when bats across North America began dying en masse. In 2006, a fungal disease called white nose syndrome appeared in New York state and began spreading among bat colonies, killing an average of more than 70 percent of the bats within them. It’s been brutal. WNS invades their skin, producing fluffy white growths around their noses, and wakes them up during hibernation when they should be resting. Infected bats burn off vital energy stores and either freeze or starve to death.  Devastating as it may be, the rapid loss of bats has provided researchers with a rare opportunity to test what happens when these animals disappear from the landscape. In the new study, Frank — who works at the intersection of economics and conservation — analyzed data on pesticide use across US counties with and without WNS, which until recently were mostly in the eastern US. Where there’s WNS, there are presumably far fewer bats.  His results were astonishing: Farms in regions hit by WNS used 31 percent more insecticides on their crops, compared to counties without the disease. That suggests that when bats disappear, farmers compensate by using more chemical bug killers.  At what cost? The alarming consequences of losing bats First, there is a cost to farmers. According to Frank’s study, the decline of bats has cost the agriculture industry nearly $27 billion between 2006 and 2017, as shown by a drop in revenue in regions with white nose syndrome. The reason for this loss is not clear, though it might be that bat-free regions produce lower quality crops, Frank said. A study published in 2022 supported a similar conclusion, linking the spread of WNS to a drop in the rental price of farmland. The idea is that farmers have a lower yield or have to spend more money to grow crops — such as on purchasing insecticides — when there are no bats providing free pest control. (I interviewed one of the study co-authors, Amy Ando, for an episode of the Vox science show Unexplainable. You can listen here.) Then there is the serious cost to human lives. It’s well-known that when farmers spray their fields with insecticides, those chemicals can leach into the environment, where they pose a risk to public health. One recent review links pesticide exposure among newborns, for example, to life-long abnormalities and diseases. With this in mind, you might expect regions with no bats, where farmers are using more insecticides, to have more health issues.  Frank tested this theory too, using government data on infant mortality, overlaid with the spread of white nose syndrome. The results of his analysis were alarming: The rate of internal infant mortality — babies who have died by causes other than accidents or homicides — increased by nearly 8 percent in counties following WNS outbreaks. Put another way, when insecticide use increases by 1 percent, infant mortality increases by a quarter of a percent, which is comparable (though slightly lower) to the impact of ambient air pollution.  “I was surprised that the signal [in the data] was so strong,” said Dale Manning, an environmental economist at the University of Tennessee Knoxville, who was not affiliated with the study. “They’re big, big numbers in terms of monetary impacts, but we’re also talking about human lives, right? And so those impacts are pretty substantial.” The rate of internal infant mortality increased by nearly 8 percent in counties following white nose syndrome outbreaks Manning and Ando, an environmental economist at Ohio State University who also was not involved in the study, said the paper’s conclusions were sound. (Ando and Manning were both involved in the 2022 study, mentioned above.)  While the research doesn’t definitively prove that bat declines cause insecticide use and infant mortality to increase, the study ruled out many other potential forces behind this trend. Frank also found that when bat declines were more severe — when more bats died, more caves were infected, or the decline was steeper — the rate of infant mortality was higher. A very good reason to protect nature Studies like this make addressing the ongoing collapse of bat populations ever more urgent. In North America, more than half of all bat species “are at risk of populations declining severely in the next 15 years,” according to a 2023 report by the North American Bat Conservation Alliance, a coalition of groups including government agencies and Bat Conservation International. This trend is mirrored globally.  WNS continues to spread west, invading new regions. Climate change is harming these animals, too. Bats’ flight-adapted physiologies make them highly susceptible to severe droughts and heat waves, as I previously reported. Plus, wind turbines — an important climate solution — are killing hundreds of thousands of bats each year in North America alone. Typically, the bats, most of which are migratory species, die from colliding with turbine blades, though it’s not clear why these animals are drawn to them. It’s not all bad news; there are ways to help bat colonies survive. Scientists have been testing a vaccine for WNS, for example. And research shows that slowing down wind turbines at night during certain times of year reduces collisions.  But these approaches can be costly — underscoring the value of studies that reveal, with more clarity, the payoff of investing in conservation, in both dollars and human lives. “At the end of the day, scientists and policymakers have to justify allocating resources” to things like fixing bridges and fixing schools, or to “fixing” bats, Manning said. “All of those have different returns associated with them.” “And if we don’t make an effort to show what the benefits are of ‘fixing’ the bats,” he said, “those benefits will be discounted.”

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